Research

Research Methods

Method Criteria and reporting guideline
Literature review Paré et al. 2015, Paré et al. 2023, Page et al. 2021, Templier and Paré 2018, PRISMA
Theory development Gregor 2006
Design Science Hevner et al. 2004, Prat et al. 2015, Peffers et al. 2007, JOSS review criteria
Machine learning Stevens et al. 2020, Heil et al. 2021, Walsh et al. 2021, Kapoor et al. 2023
Experiments Frank et al. 2024
Qualitative surveys and interviews O’Brien et al. 2014, Tong et al. 2007

Support for statistical analyses (BACES)

For students conducting research in their thesis, support from the Bamberger Centrum für Empirische Studien (BACES) is available. BACES provides free statistical consultation for students working on seminar papers, thesis projects, and for university members involved in publications. This service is particularly useful for students needing assistance with statistical analysis and data interpretation.

The BACES team, which consists of professors, researchers, and student assistants, offers:

  • Free methodological consultation for students and university members on their research projects (seminar and thesis papers, publications).
  • Training sessions on various statistical topics.
  • Immediate support on urgent statistical issues every Wednesday between 10 and 11 AM.

For further details on their services and team, you can visit BACES website or directly reach out for statistical consultation via BACES consultation page.

Please note that the consultations are provided with the consent of thesis advisors. We highly encourage students to take advantage of this valuable resource during their research phase.

References

Ågerfalk, P. J., & Karlsson, F. (2020). Artefactual and empirical contributions in information systems research. European Journal of Information Systems, 29(2), 109-113. link

Frank, M. C., Braginsky, M., Cachia, J., Coles, N. A., Hardwicke, T. E., Hawkins, R. D., Mathur, M. B. and Williams, R. (2024). Experimentology: An Open Science Approach to Experimental Psychology Methods. MIT Press. link

Gregor, S. (2006). The nature of theory in information systems. MIS Quarterly, 611-642. link

Heil, B. J., Hoffman, M. M., Markowetz, F., Lee, S. I., Greene, C. S., & Hicks, S. C. (2021). Reproducibility standards for machine learning in the life sciences. Nature Methods, 18(10), 1132-1135. Link

Hevner, A. R., March, S. T., Park, J., & Ram, S. (2008). Design science in information systems research. MIS Quarterly, 28(1), 6. link

JOSS review criteria and checklist. link

Kapoor, S., Cantrell, E., Peng, K., Pham, T. H., Bail, C. A., Gundersen, O. E., ... & Narayanan, A. (2023). Reforms: Reporting standards for machine learning based science. arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.07832.

Lange, D., & Pfarrer, M. D. (2017). Editors’ comments: Sense and structure—The core building blocks of an AMR article. Academy of Management Review, 42(3), 407-416. link

Leidner, D. E. (2020). What's in a Contribution?. Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 21(1), 2. link

O’Brien, B. C., Harris, I. B., Beckman, T. J., Reed, D. A., & Cook, D. A. (2014). Standards for reporting qualitative research: a synthesis of recommendations. Academic Medicine, 89(9), 1245-1251. link

Okoli, C. (2015). A guide to conducting a standalone systematic literature review. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 37. Link

Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., ... & Moher, D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. International Journal of Surgery, 88, 105906. link

Paré, G., Trudel, M. C., Jaana, M., & Kitsiou, S. (2015). Synthesizing information systems knowledge: A typology of literature reviews. Information & Management, 52(2), 183-199. link

Paré, G., Wagner, G., & Prester, J. (2023). How to develop and frame impactful review articles: key recommendations. Journal of Decision Systems, 1-17. link

Peffers, K., Tuunanen, T., Rothenberger, M. A., & Chatterjee, S. (2007). A design science research methodology for information systems research. Journal of Management Information Systems, 24(3), 45-77. link

Prat, N., Comyn-Wattiau, I., & Akoka, J. (2015). A taxonomy of evaluation methods for information systems artifacts. Journal of Management Information Systems, 32(3), 229-267. link

Stevens, L. M., Mortazavi, B. J., Deo, R. C., Curtis, L., & Kao, D. P. (2020). Recommendations for reporting machine learning analyses in clinical research. Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, 13(10), e006556. Link

Templier, M., & Pare, G. (2018). Transparency in literature reviews: an assessment of reporting practices across review types and genres in top IS journals. European Journal of Information Systems, 27(5), 503-550. link

Tong, A., Sainsbury, P., & Craig, J. (2007). Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 19(6), 349-357. link

Walsh, I., Fishman, D., Garcia-Gasulla, D., Titma, T., Pollastri, G., Harrow, J., ... & Tosatto, S. C. (2021). DOME: recommendations for supervised machine learning validation in biology. Nature Methods, 18(10), 1122-1127. Link